tera-clone-web/internal/handlers/device_handler.go

package handlers

import (
	"crypto/rand"
	"encoding/hex"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"html/template"
	"io/fs"
	"log"
	"net/http"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"sync"

	"teraclone"
	"teraclone/internal/config"
	"teraclone/internal/mock"
	"teraclone/internal/service"
	"teraclone/internal/store"
)

type DeviceHandler struct {
	templates *template.Template
	static    http.Handler
	app       *service.AppService
	sessions  map[string]string
	mu        sync.RWMutex
}

type apiResponse struct {
	OK      bool        `json:"ok"`
	Message string      `json:"message"`
	Mock    bool        `json:"mock"`
	Data    interface{} `json:"data,omitempty"`
}

type loginPageData struct {
	AppName string
	Error   string
}

const sessionCookieName = "teraclone_session"

func NewDeviceHandler(appService *service.AppService) (*DeviceHandler, error) {
	webRoot, err := teraclone.EmbeddedWebRoot()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	tmpl, err := template.New("").Funcs(template.FuncMap{
		"eq": func(a, b string) bool { return a == b },
		"contains": func(items []string, target string) bool {
			for _, item := range items {
				if item == target {
					return true
				}
			}
			return false
		},
	}).ParseFS(webRoot, "templates/*.html")
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if _, err := tmpl.ParseFS(webRoot, "templates/partials/*.html"); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if _, err := tmpl.ParseFS(webRoot, "templates/auth/*.html"); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	staticRoot, err := fs.Sub(webRoot, "static")
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return &DeviceHandler{
		templates: tmpl,
		static:    http.FileServer(http.FS(staticRoot)),
		app:       appService,
		sessions:  make(map[string]string),
	}, nil
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) RegisterRoutes(mux *http.ServeMux) {
	mux.Handle("/static/", http.StripPrefix("/static/", h.static))
	mux.HandleFunc("/login", h.handleLogin)
	mux.HandleFunc("/logout", h.handleLogout)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/status", h.handleAPIStatus)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/network", h.handleAPINetwork)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/network/apply", h.handleMockPost("네트워크 설정 모의 적용이 완료되었습니다."))
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/system", h.handleAPISystem)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/system/reboot", h.handleMockPost("장치 재시작 요청을 모의 처리했습니다."))
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/logs/system", h.handleAPISystemLogs)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/logs/ports", h.handleAPIPortLogs)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/activity/recent", h.handleRecentActivity)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/users", h.handleUsers)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/users/", h.handleUserByID)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/groups", h.handleGroups)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/groups/", h.handleGroupByID)
	mux.HandleFunc("/api/mock/action", h.handleMockAction)
	mux.HandleFunc("/", h.handlePage)
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handlePage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if r.Method != http.MethodGet {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}

	username, ok := h.requirePageAuth(w, r)
	if !ok {
		return
	}

	if r.URL.Path == "/admin/users" {
		h.handleUsersPage(w, r, username)
		return
	}
	if r.URL.Path == "/admin/groups" {
		h.handleGroupsPage(w, r, username)
		return
	}

	page, ok := mock.ResolvePage(r.URL.Path)
	if !ok {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}
	page.CurrentUser = username

	if err := h.app.RecordPageVisit(r.URL.Path, page.Title); err != nil {
		log.Printf("sqlite page visit error: %v", err)
	}

	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
	_ = h.templates.ExecuteTemplate(w, "layout", page)
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleUsersPage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, username string) {
	page, ok := mock.ResolvePage(r.URL.Path)
	if !ok {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}

	users, err := h.app.ListUsers()
	if err != nil {
		http.Error(w, "failed to load users", http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}

	groups, err := h.app.ListGroups()
	if err != nil {
		http.Error(w, "failed to load groups", http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}

	page.Blocks = buildUserBlocksWithGroups(users, groups)
	page.CurrentUser = username

	if err := h.app.RecordPageVisit(r.URL.Path, page.Title); err != nil {
		log.Printf("sqlite page visit error: %v", err)
	}

	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
	if err := h.templates.ExecuteTemplate(w, "layout", page); err != nil {
		log.Printf("template execute error: %v", err)
	}
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleGroupsPage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, username string) {
	page, ok := mock.ResolvePage(r.URL.Path)
	if !ok {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}

	groups, err := h.app.ListGroups()
	if err != nil {
		http.Error(w, "failed to load groups", http.StatusInternalServerError)
		return
	}

	page.Blocks = buildGroupBlocks(groups)
	page.CurrentUser = username

	if err := h.app.RecordPageVisit(r.URL.Path, page.Title); err != nil {
		log.Printf("sqlite page visit error: %v", err)
	}

	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
	if err := h.templates.ExecuteTemplate(w, "layout", page); err != nil {
		log.Printf("template execute error: %v", err)
	}
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if currentUser, ok := h.authenticatedUser(r); ok {
		http.Redirect(w, r, redirectTarget(r, "/"), http.StatusSeeOther)
		_ = currentUser
		return
	}

	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodGet:
		h.renderLogin(w, "")
	case http.MethodPost:
		username := strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("username"))
		password := r.FormValue("password")

		user, err := h.app.AuthenticateUser(username, password)
		if err != nil {
			h.renderLogin(w, "아이디 또는 비밀번호가 올바르지 않습니다.")
			return
		}

		token, err := generateSessionToken()
		if err != nil {
			http.Error(w, "failed to create session", http.StatusInternalServerError)
			return
		}

		h.mu.Lock()
		h.sessions[token] = user.Username
		h.mu.Unlock()

		http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{
			Name:     sessionCookieName,
			Value:    token,
			Path:     "/",
			HttpOnly: true,
			SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
		})

		http.Redirect(w, r, "/", http.StatusSeeOther)
	default:
		http.NotFound(w, r)
	}
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleLogout(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}

	if cookie, err := r.Cookie(sessionCookieName); err == nil && cookie.Value != "" {
		h.mu.Lock()
		delete(h.sessions, cookie.Value)
		h.mu.Unlock()
	}

	http.SetCookie(w, &http.Cookie{
		Name:     sessionCookieName,
		Value:    "",
		Path:     "/",
		MaxAge:   -1,
		HttpOnly: true,
		SameSite: http.SameSiteLaxMode,
	})

	http.Redirect(w, r, "/login", http.StatusSeeOther)
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) renderLogin(w http.ResponseWriter, errorMessage string) {
	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
	if err := h.templates.ExecuteTemplate(w, "login", loginPageData{
		AppName: "TERACLONE",
		Error:   errorMessage,
	}); err != nil {
		http.Error(w, "failed to render login", http.StatusInternalServerError)
	}
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) requirePageAuth(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (string, bool) {
	username, ok := h.authenticatedUser(r)
	if ok {
		return username, true
	}

	if r.URL.Path == "/login" {
		return "", true
	}

	http.Redirect(w, r, redirectTarget(r, "/login"), http.StatusSeeOther)
	return "", false
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) requireAPIAuth(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (string, bool) {
	username, ok := h.authenticatedUser(r)
	if ok {
		return username, true
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusUnauthorized, apiResponse{
		OK:      false,
		Message: "로그인이 필요합니다.",
		Mock:    false,
	})
	return "", false
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) authenticatedUser(r *http.Request) (string, bool) {
	cookie, err := r.Cookie(sessionCookieName)
	if err != nil || cookie.Value == "" {
		return "", false
	}

	h.mu.RLock()
	username, ok := h.sessions[cookie.Value]
	h.mu.RUnlock()
	return username, ok
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleAPIStatus(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
		OK:      true,
		Message: "상태 더미 데이터를 반환했습니다.",
		Mock:    config.MockMode,
		Data:    mock.StatusAPIData(),
	})
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleAPINetwork(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
		OK:      true,
		Message: "네트워크 더미 데이터를 반환했습니다.",
		Mock:    config.MockMode,
		Data:    mock.NetworkAPIData(),
	})
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleAPISystem(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
		OK:      true,
		Message: "시스템 더미 데이터를 반환했습니다.",
		Mock:    config.MockMode,
		Data:    mock.SystemAPIData(),
	})
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleAPISystemLogs(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
		OK:      true,
		Message: "시스템 로그 더미 데이터를 반환했습니다.",
		Mock:    config.MockMode,
		Data:    mock.SystemLogsAPIData(),
	})
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleAPIPortLogs(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
		OK:      true,
		Message: "포트 로그 더미 데이터를 반환했습니다.",
		Mock:    config.MockMode,
		Data:    mock.PortLogsAPIData(),
	})
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleRecentActivity(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	records, err := h.app.RecentActivity(30)
	if err != nil {
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, apiResponse{
			OK:      false,
			Message: "최근 활동 조회에 실패했습니다.",
			Mock:    config.MockMode,
		})
		return
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
		OK:      true,
		Message: "최근 활동을 조회했습니다.",
		Mock:    config.MockMode,
		Data:    records,
	})
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleMockAction(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}

	action := r.FormValue("action")
	if action == "" {
		action = "mock-action"
	}

	if err := h.app.RecordMockAction(action, r.Referer()); err != nil {
		log.Printf("sqlite mock action error: %v", err)
	}

	message := "모의 동작을 처리했습니다."
	switch {
	case strings.Contains(action, "save"):
		message = "모의 저장이 완료되었습니다."
	case strings.Contains(action, "apply"):
		message = "모의 적용이 완료되었습니다."
	case strings.Contains(action, "reboot"):
		message = "모의 재시작 요청이 접수되었습니다."
	case strings.Contains(action, "download"):
		message = "모의 다운로드 요청을 처리했습니다."
	case strings.Contains(action, "refresh"):
		message = "모의 새로고침이 완료되었습니다."
	case strings.Contains(action, "delete"):
		message = "모의 삭제가 완료되었습니다."
	case strings.Contains(action, "add"):
		message = "모의 추가가 완료되었습니다."
	}

	writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
		OK:      true,
		Message: message,
		Mock:    config.MockMode,
		Data: map[string]string{
			"action": action,
		},
	})
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleMockPost(message string) http.HandlerFunc {
	return func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
		if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
			return
		}

		if r.Method != http.MethodPost {
			http.NotFound(w, r)
			return
		}

		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: message,
			Mock:    config.MockMode,
		})
	}
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleUsers(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodGet:
		users, err := h.app.ListUsers()
		if err != nil {
			writeJSON(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, apiResponse{
				OK:      false,
				Message: "사용자 목록을 불러오지 못했습니다.",
				Mock:    false,
			})
			return
		}

		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "사용자 목록을 조회했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
			Data:    users,
		})
	case http.MethodPost:
		var input service.CreateUserInput
		if err := decodeUserPayload(r, &input); err != nil {
			writeJSON(w, http.StatusBadRequest, apiResponse{
				OK:      false,
				Message: err.Error(),
				Mock:    false,
			})
			return
		}

		user, err := h.app.CreateUser(input)
		if err != nil {
			writeUserError(w, err)
			return
		}

		_ = h.app.RecordMockAction("create-user", "/admin/users")
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusCreated, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "사용자를 추가했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
			Data:    user,
		})
	default:
		http.NotFound(w, r)
	}
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleUserByID(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	id, err := parseUserID(r.URL.Path)
	if err != nil {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}

	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodGet:
		user, err := h.app.GetUser(id)
		if err != nil {
			writeUserError(w, err)
			return
		}

		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "사용자 정보를 조회했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
			Data:    user,
		})
	case http.MethodPut:
		var input service.UpdateUserInput
		if err := decodeUserPayload(r, &input); err != nil {
			writeJSON(w, http.StatusBadRequest, apiResponse{
				OK:      false,
				Message: err.Error(),
				Mock:    false,
			})
			return
		}
		input.ID = id

		user, err := h.app.UpdateUser(input)
		if err != nil {
			writeUserError(w, err)
			return
		}

		_ = h.app.RecordMockAction("update-user", "/admin/users")
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "사용자 정보를 수정했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
			Data:    user,
		})
	case http.MethodDelete:
		if err := h.app.DeleteUser(id); err != nil {
			writeUserError(w, err)
			return
		}

		_ = h.app.RecordMockAction("delete-user", "/admin/users")
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "사용자를 삭제했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
		})
	default:
		http.NotFound(w, r)
	}
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleGroups(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodGet:
		groups, err := h.app.ListGroups()
		if err != nil {
			writeJSON(w, http.StatusInternalServerError, apiResponse{
				OK:      false,
				Message: "그룹 목록을 불러오지 못했습니다.",
				Mock:    false,
			})
			return
		}

		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "그룹 목록을 조회했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
			Data:    groups,
		})
	case http.MethodPost:
		var input service.CreateGroupInput
		if err := decodeGroupPayload(r, &input); err != nil {
			writeJSON(w, http.StatusBadRequest, apiResponse{
				OK:      false,
				Message: err.Error(),
				Mock:    false,
			})
			return
		}

		group, err := h.app.CreateGroup(input)
		if err != nil {
			writeGroupError(w, err)
			return
		}

		_ = h.app.RecordMockAction("create-group", "/admin/groups")
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusCreated, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "그룹을 추가했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
			Data:    group,
		})
	default:
		http.NotFound(w, r)
	}
}

func (h *DeviceHandler) handleGroupByID(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
	if _, ok := h.requireAPIAuth(w, r); !ok {
		return
	}

	id, err := parseGroupID(r.URL.Path)
	if err != nil {
		http.NotFound(w, r)
		return
	}

	switch r.Method {
	case http.MethodGet:
		group, err := h.app.GetGroup(id)
		if err != nil {
			writeGroupError(w, err)
			return
		}

		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "그룹 정보를 조회했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
			Data:    group,
		})
	case http.MethodPut:
		var input service.UpdateGroupInput
		if err := decodeGroupPayload(r, &input); err != nil {
			writeJSON(w, http.StatusBadRequest, apiResponse{
				OK:      false,
				Message: err.Error(),
				Mock:    false,
			})
			return
		}
		input.ID = id

		group, err := h.app.UpdateGroup(input)
		if err != nil {
			writeGroupError(w, err)
			return
		}

		_ = h.app.RecordMockAction("update-group", "/admin/groups")
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "그룹 정보를 수정했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
			Data:    group,
		})
	case http.MethodDelete:
		if err := h.app.DeleteGroup(id); err != nil {
			writeGroupError(w, err)
			return
		}

		_ = h.app.RecordMockAction("delete-group", "/admin/groups")
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusOK, apiResponse{
			OK:      true,
			Message: "그룹을 삭제했습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
		})
	default:
		http.NotFound(w, r)
	}
}

func buildUserBlocks(users []service.User) []mock.ContentBlock {
	rows := make([]mock.TableRow, 0, len(users))
	for _, user := range users {
		rows = append(rows, mock.TableRow{
			Cells: []string{
				user.StatusLabel,
				user.Username,
				user.Group,
				user.AccessSummary,
			},
			Actions: []mock.RowAction{
				{Label: "수정", Action: "user-edit", Variant: "primary", Target: strconv.FormatInt(user.ID, 10)},
				{Label: "삭제", Action: "user-delete", Variant: "danger", Target: strconv.FormatInt(user.ID, 10)},
			},
		})
	}

	return []mock.ContentBlock{
		{
			Kind:  "table",
			Title: "사용자 계정",
			Table: &mock.TableData{
				Columns:      []string{"상태", "사용자 이름", "그룹", "포트 권한"},
				Rows:         rows,
				EmptyMessage: "등록된 사용자가 없습니다.",
				PrimaryLabel: "사용자 추가",
			},
		},
		{
			Kind:  "modal",
			Title: "사용자 추가",
			Modal: &mock.ModalData{
				Root:    "user-create",
				Title:   "사용자 추가",
				Message: "사용자 생성과 수정을 같은 팝업에서 처리합니다.",
				Fields: []mock.FormField{
					{Type: "hidden", Name: "id", Value: ""},
					{Label: "사용자 이름", Name: "username", Type: "text", Value: "", Required: true},
					{Label: "비밀번호", Name: "password", Type: "password", Value: "", Placeholder: "수정 시 비우면 유지됩니다."},
					{
						Label: "그룹",
						Name:  "group",
						Type:  "select",
						Value: "administrator",
						Options: []mock.Option{
							{Label: "administrator", Value: "administrator", Selected: true},
							{Label: "operator", Value: "operator"},
							{Label: "guest", Value: "guest"},
						},
					},
					{
						Label: "상태",
						Name:  "enabled",
						Type:  "select",
						Value: "true",
						Options: []mock.Option{
							{Label: "사용", Value: "true", Selected: true},
							{Label: "중지", Value: "false"},
						},
					},
				},
				Buttons: []mock.ActionButton{
					{Label: "확인", Action: "submit-user-form", Variant: "primary"},
					{Label: "취소", Action: "cancel-modal", Variant: "secondary"},
				},
			},
		},
	}
}

func buildUserBlocksWithGroups(users []service.User, groups []service.Group) []mock.ContentBlock {
	groupOptions := make([]mock.Option, 0, len(groups))
	accessByGroup := make(map[string]string, len(groups))
	defaultGroup := ""

	for index, group := range groups {
		if defaultGroup == "" || group.Name == "administrator" {
			defaultGroup = group.Name
		}

		groupOptions = append(groupOptions, mock.Option{
			Label:    group.Name,
			Value:    group.Name,
			Selected: index == 0 || group.Name == "administrator",
		})
		accessByGroup[group.Name] = group.PermissionSummary
	}

	rows := make([]mock.TableRow, 0, len(users))
	for _, user := range users {
		accessSummary := user.AccessSummary
		if summary, ok := accessByGroup[user.Group]; ok {
			accessSummary = summary
		}

		rows = append(rows, mock.TableRow{
			Cells: []string{
				user.StatusLabel,
				user.Username,
				user.Group,
				accessSummary,
			},
			Actions: []mock.RowAction{
				{Label: "수정", Action: "user-edit", Variant: "primary", Target: strconv.FormatInt(user.ID, 10)},
				{Label: "삭제", Action: "user-delete", Variant: "danger", Target: strconv.FormatInt(user.ID, 10)},
			},
		})
	}

	return []mock.ContentBlock{
		{
			Kind:  "table",
			Title: "사용자 계정",
			Table: &mock.TableData{
				Columns:      []string{"상태", "사용자 이름", "그룹", "포트 권한"},
				Rows:         rows,
				EmptyMessage: "등록된 사용자가 없습니다.",
				PrimaryLabel: "사용자 추가",
			},
		},
		{
			Kind:  "modal",
			Title: "사용자 추가",
			Modal: &mock.ModalData{
				Root:    "user-create",
				Title:   "사용자 추가",
				Message: "사용자 생성과 수정은 같은 팝업에서 처리합니다.",
				Fields: []mock.FormField{
					{Type: "hidden", Name: "id", Value: ""},
					{Label: "사용자 이름", Name: "username", Type: "text", Value: "", Required: true},
					{Label: "비밀번호", Name: "password", Type: "password", Value: "", Placeholder: "수정 시 비우면 유지됩니다."},
					{
						Label:   "그룹",
						Name:    "group",
						Type:    "select",
						Value:   defaultGroup,
						Options: groupOptions,
					},
					{
						Label: "상태",
						Name:  "enabled",
						Type:  "select",
						Value: "true",
						Options: []mock.Option{
							{Label: "사용", Value: "true", Selected: true},
							{Label: "중지", Value: "false"},
						},
					},
				},
				Buttons: []mock.ActionButton{
					{Label: "확인", Action: "submit-user-form", Variant: "primary"},
					{Label: "취소", Action: "cancel-modal", Variant: "secondary"},
				},
			},
		},
	}
}

func buildGroupBlocks(groups []service.Group) []mock.ContentBlock {
	rows := make([]mock.TableRow, 0, len(groups))
	for _, group := range groups {
		rows = append(rows, mock.TableRow{
			Cells: []string{
				group.Name,
				group.Description,
				group.PermissionSummary,
			},
			Actions: []mock.RowAction{
				{Label: "수정", Action: "group-edit", Variant: "primary", Target: strconv.FormatInt(group.ID, 10)},
				{Label: "삭제", Action: "group-delete", Variant: "danger", Target: strconv.FormatInt(group.ID, 10)},
			},
		})
	}

	return []mock.ContentBlock{
		{
			Kind:  "table",
			Title: "그룹",
			Table: &mock.TableData{
				Columns:      []string{"그룹 이름", "설명", "권한"},
				Rows:         rows,
				EmptyMessage: "등록된 그룹이 없습니다.",
				PrimaryLabel: "그룹 추가",
			},
		},
	}
}

func parseUserID(path string) (int64, error) {
	idText := strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/api/users/")
	if idText == "" || strings.Contains(idText, "/") {
		return 0, errors.New("invalid user id")
	}
	return strconv.ParseInt(idText, 10, 64)
}

func parseGroupID(path string) (int64, error) {
	idText := strings.TrimPrefix(path, "/api/groups/")
	if idText == "" || strings.Contains(idText, "/") {
		return 0, errors.New("invalid group id")
	}
	return strconv.ParseInt(idText, 10, 64)
}

func decodeUserPayload(r *http.Request, dest interface{}) error {
	contentType := r.Header.Get("Content-Type")
	if strings.Contains(contentType, "application/json") {
		return json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(dest)
	}

	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	switch payload := dest.(type) {
	case *service.CreateUserInput:
		payload.Username = strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("username"))
		payload.Password = r.FormValue("password")
		payload.Group = strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("group"))
		payload.Enabled = parseEnabledValue(r.FormValue("enabled"))
	case *service.UpdateUserInput:
		payload.Username = strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("username"))
		payload.Password = r.FormValue("password")
		payload.Group = strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("group"))
		payload.Enabled = parseEnabledValue(r.FormValue("enabled"))
	default:
		return errors.New("unsupported payload")
	}

	return nil
}

func decodeGroupPayload(r *http.Request, dest interface{}) error {
	contentType := r.Header.Get("Content-Type")
	if strings.Contains(contentType, "application/json") {
		return json.NewDecoder(r.Body).Decode(dest)
	}

	if err := r.ParseForm(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	permissions := append([]string(nil), r.Form["permissions"]...)

	switch payload := dest.(type) {
	case *service.CreateGroupInput:
		payload.Name = strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("name"))
		payload.Description = strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("description"))
		payload.Permissions = permissions
	case *service.UpdateGroupInput:
		payload.Name = strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("name"))
		payload.Description = strings.TrimSpace(r.FormValue("description"))
		payload.Permissions = permissions
	default:
		return errors.New("unsupported payload")
	}

	return nil
}

func parseEnabledValue(value string) bool {
	switch strings.ToLower(strings.TrimSpace(value)) {
	case "false", "0", "off", "disabled":
		return false
	default:
		return true
	}
}

func writeUserError(w http.ResponseWriter, err error) {
	switch {
	case err == nil:
		return
	case store.IsNotFoundError(err):
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusNotFound, apiResponse{
			OK:      false,
			Message: "사용자를 찾을 수 없습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
		})
	case store.IsUniqueConstraintError(err):
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusConflict, apiResponse{
			OK:      false,
			Message: "같은 사용자 이름이 이미 존재합니다.",
			Mock:    false,
		})
	default:
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusBadRequest, apiResponse{
			OK:      false,
			Message: err.Error(),
			Mock:    false,
		})
	}
}

func writeGroupError(w http.ResponseWriter, err error) {
	switch {
	case err == nil:
		return
	case store.IsNotFoundError(err):
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusNotFound, apiResponse{
			OK:      false,
			Message: "그룹을 찾을 수 없습니다.",
			Mock:    false,
		})
	case store.IsUniqueConstraintError(err):
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusConflict, apiResponse{
			OK:      false,
			Message: "같은 그룹 이름이 이미 존재합니다.",
			Mock:    false,
		})
	case store.IsDependencyError(err):
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusConflict, apiResponse{
			OK:      false,
			Message: err.Error(),
			Mock:    false,
		})
	default:
		writeJSON(w, http.StatusBadRequest, apiResponse{
			OK:      false,
			Message: err.Error(),
			Mock:    false,
		})
	}
}

func generateSessionToken() (string, error) {
	buffer := make([]byte, 32)
	if _, err := rand.Read(buffer); err != nil {
		return "", err
	}
	return hex.EncodeToString(buffer), nil
}

func redirectTarget(r *http.Request, fallback string) string {
	if next := strings.TrimSpace(r.URL.Query().Get("next")); next != "" && strings.HasPrefix(next, "/") {
		return next
	}
	return fallback
}

func writeJSON(w http.ResponseWriter, status int, payload apiResponse) {
	w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8")
	w.WriteHeader(status)
	_ = json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(payload)
}